Home kitchen laws in Florida
The plain-English guide to selling food from home in Florida.
Which laws apply
- Cottage food law
Allowed foods
Allowed (FDACS Division of Food Safety guidance): loaf breads, rolls, biscuits; cakes, pastries, cookies; candies and confections; honey; jams, jellies, preserves (high-acid fruit only); fruit pies and dried fruits; dry herbs, seasonings, mixes; homemade pasta; cereals, trail mixes, granola; coated or uncoated nuts; nut butters; vinegar and flavored vinegars; popcorn and popcorn balls; roasted coffee; dry baking mixes; fruit butters (not vegetable butters); cake pops; caramel/candy apples (apples raw and intact). Not allowed: anything TCS (time/temperature controlled for safety) or a potentially hazardous food โ including cream/custard/meringue pies, cakes or pastries with cream-cheese or buttercream (dairy) icings, dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), meat and meat fillings (empanadas, jerky), fish/shellfish, cooked vegetables (salsas, spaghetti sauces, focaccia with roasted vegetables), canned/pickled low-acid foods, home-canned products, syrups (incl. elderberry), beverages, hummus, garlic dips, flavored oils, cut fresh fruits/vegetables and juices, hemp/CBD foods, and pet treats. Key rule: the finished product must not require time/temperature control for safety (FL Stat. 500.03(1)(j) 'cottage food product' definition).
Cottage track โ shelf-stable foods in Florida
๐ฅง Cottage Food โ Shelf-Stable Cottage food law โ the shelf-stable track in Florida: foods are made at home and sold by preorder / pickup, not as restaurant-style reservations.
โ No permit required in Florida for Cottage food law production, per the state's published permit steps. Makers here are not โpermittedโ โ they operate under the cottage food rules, and claims on this site are verified by rule-compliance proof, not a permit.
Allowed foods: Allowed (FDACS Division of Food Safety guidance): loaf breads, rolls, biscuits; cakes, pastries, cookies; candies and confections; honey; jams, jellies, preserves (high-acid fruit only); fruit pies and dried fruits; dry herbs, seasonings, mixes; homemade pasta; cereals, trail mixes, granola; coated or uncoated nuts; nut butters; vinegar and flavored vinegars; popcorn and popcorn balls; roasted coffee; dry baking mixes; fruit butters (not vegetable butters); cake pops; caramel/candy apples (apples raw and intact).
Prohibited foods: anything TCS (time/temperature controlled for safety) or a potentially hazardous food โ including cream/custard/meringue pies, cakes or pastries with cream-cheese or buttercream (dairy) icings, dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), meat and meat fillings (empanadas, jerky), fish/shellfish, cooked vegetables (salsas, spaghetti sauces, focaccia with roasted vegetables), canned/pickled low-acid foods, home-canned products, syrups (incl. elderberry), beverages, hummus, garlic dips, flavored oils, cut fresh fruits/vegetables and juices, hemp/CBD foods, and pet treats. Key rule: the finished product must not require time/temperature control for safety (FL Stat. 500.03(1)(j) 'cottage food product' definition).
Sales cap (cottage track): $250,000 in annual gross sales (all sales at any location count; records must be provided to FDACS on request). Set by the 2021 Home Sweet Home Act (HB 663, Ch. 2021-118), effective July 1, 2021. No scheduled change found โ no enacted or pending bill changes the cap.
Labeling rules (from the published permit steps):
- Label every prepackaged product per s
Where sales are allowed (from the published rules):
- Choose sales channels: direct to consumers in person, your website, mail order (USPS or commercial carrier), farmers markets, flea markets, or roadside stands โ never wholesale, consignment, restaurants, or grocery stores
Street track โ sidewalk & mobile vendors in Florida
๐ฎ Street Food โ Sidewalk & Mobile
Street and mobile vendors do not cook from home kitchens โ they sell in public places under different permits, and on this site they are walk-up only (no bookings).
Sales caps
$250,000 in annual gross sales (all sales at any location count; records must be provided to FDACS on request). Set by the 2021 Home Sweet Home Act (HB 663, Ch. 2021-118), effective July 1, 2021. No scheduled change found โ no enacted or pending bill changes the cap.
Permit steps
- No license, permit, or registration is required from FDACS, and cottage food operations are not inspected by any state entity (FDACS investigates and may enter/inspect only upon a consumer complaint; refusing entry after a complaint is grounds for discipline under s. 500.121).
- Make only non-TCS (non-potentially-hazardous) products at your primary residence โ products and ingredients must be stored on the operation's premises; no rented kitchens, outbuildings, or second homes.
- Label every prepackaged product per s. 500.80(3): your name and physical address, product name, ingredients in descending order of weight, net weight/volume, federal allergen info, nutrition info if a claim is made, and the statement 'Made in a cottage food operation that is not subject to Florida's food safety regulations' in at least 10-point contrasting type.
- Track gross sales โ if you exceed $250,000/year you must move to a permitted food establishment.
- Comply with state/federal tax laws and with s. 559.955 home-based-business conditions; local governments may still require a business tax receipt and enforce parking, signage, noise, and hours rules.
- No food-safety training is required of cottage food operators under Florida law.
How to start in Florida
1. Confirm your recipes are non-TCS foods (nothing needing refrigeration; no meat, dairy, fish, canned pickles, or acidified/salsa products). 2. Make and store everything in the kitchen of your primary home โ no commercial equipment, outbuildings, or rented kitchens. 3. Design labels meeting all s. 500.80(3) requirements, including the 10-point 'not subject to Florida's food safety regulations' disclaimer. 4. Choose sales channels: direct to consumers in person, your website, mail order (USPS or commercial carrier), farmers markets, flea markets, or roadside stands โ never wholesale, consignment, restaurants, or grocery stores. 5. Keep written records of gross sales (FDACS can request them) and stay under $250,000/year. 6. Handle state/federal taxes and check with your city/county on a local business tax receipt and any home-based-business rules. 7. Start selling โ no application to file and no inspector visits unless a consumer complaint triggers an FDACS investigation.
Recent changes
2021 Home Sweet Home Act (HB 663, Ch. 2021-118; effective July 1, 2021): raised the cap from $50,000 to $250,000, allowed Internet sales with mail-order delivery, allowed business-entity ownership, and preempted local regulation of cottage food operations to the state (s. 500.80(6)). 2022: SB 1158 / HB 707 would have created a MEHKO-style 'home kitchen operations' program (s. 500.82, up to $250,000, hot meals direct to consumers) โ both died (SB 1158 died in Appropriations 3/14/2022). 2025: SB 700 (Dept. of Agriculture and Consumer Services 'farm bill,' Ch. 2025-22; signed 5/15/2025; effective 7/1/2025) made only a technical amendment to the s. 500.03(1)(j) 'cottage food product' definition ('not TCS or a potentially hazardous food as defined by department rule'). 2026: no pending bill found that changes the cottage food cap or creates a hot-food home-kitchen program; 2026 bills mentioning cottage food only reference it in other contexts (kratom regulation SB 994/HB 1205, grain fortification HB 685, transit-oriented development SB 1342) โ statuses not verified as part of this research.
Official sources
- Florida Statute 500.80 โ Cottage food operations (Online Sunshine / FL Senate)
- FDACS โ Cottage Foods (approved products, basics, no permit required)
- FL Senate โ SB 700 (2025) Dept. of Agriculture and Consumer Services (Ch. 2025-22; cottage food definition amendment)
- FL Senate โ SB 1158 (2022) Home Kitchen Operations (died in Appropriations)
Start a home kitchen in Florida โ ยท Check your eligibility โ ยท Compare states โ
Not legal advice. Rules change โ confirm everything with Florida's health department before selling.