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Maryland: the home-kitchen movement

Cottage food (restricted) Cottage food law

Maryland has a cottage food law only — no MEHKO-style home kitchen program and no food freedom act. A cottage food business making nonpotentially hazardous foods at home needs no state license; sales of prepared/hot meals from a home kitchen require a food license from the local health department.

Status, history, and administering agency are verified from the state law guide's primary sources. Supporter/opposition research for this state is still in progress — nothing is listed until it can be sourced.

Where it stands

2026: HB 535 (Ch. 320), signed April 28, 2026, raises the cottage food annual revenue cap from $50,000 to $100,000, effective October 1, 2026. 2026: SB 838 ('home bakeries' bill allowing refrigerated baked goods like cheesecakes and custard pies from home kitchens) received a Senate Finance hearing on February 25, 2026 but never advanced — died in committee; MDH and county health officers opposed it. 2025: SB 701 (similar refrigerated-baked-goods expansion) heard in Senate Finance on February 28, 2025 and died in committee. 2024–2025: MDH adopted emergency regulation COMAR 10.15.03.27 clarifying that label contact info (phone/email, for retail sales) must enable MDH to reach the business within 24 hours (phone) / 48 hours (email); designees may be used (accommodates Amish/Mennonite producers). No MEHKO/microenterprise home kitchen program exists in Maryland; MDH maintains that prepared foods made at home require local health department retail licensing.

Residents can find and support local kitchens through the Maryland hub — browse kitchens, read the law guide, and see what is cooking near you.

Read the full Maryland law guide →

Cottage food fight in Maryland

0 supporter(s) and 1 opposition entr(ies) on this page carry this track tag — see Supporters / Opposition below.

  • 2025 — Cottage food law
    2025: SB 701 (similar refrigerated-baked-goods expansion) heard in Senate Finance on February 28, 2025 and died in committee. Source
  • 2026 — Cottage food law
    320), signed April 28, 2026, raises the cottage food annual revenue cap from $50,000 to $100,000, effective October 1, 2026. Source
  • 2026 — Cottage food law
    2026: SB 838 ('home bakeries' bill allowing refrigerated baked goods like cheesecakes and custard pies from home kitchens) received a Senate Finance hearing on February 25, 2026 but never advanced — died in committee; MDH and county health officers opposed it. Source

How we got here

  • 2026 — Cottage food law Cottage food fight
    320), signed April 28, 2026, raises the cottage food annual revenue cap from $50,000 to $100,000, effective October 1, 2026. Source
  • 2026 — Cottage food law Cottage food fight
    2026: SB 838 ('home bakeries' bill allowing refrigerated baked goods like cheesecakes and custard pies from home kitchens) received a Senate Finance hearing on February 25, 2026 but never advanced — died in committee; MDH and county health officers opposed it. Source
  • 2025 — Cottage food law Cottage food fight
    2025: SB 701 (similar refrigerated-baked-goods expansion) heard in Senate Finance on February 28, 2025 and died in committee. Source
  • 2024 — Cottage food law
    2024–2025: MDH adopted emergency regulation COMAR 10.15.03.27 clarifying that label contact info (phone/email, for retail sales) must enable MDH to reach the business within 24 hours (phone) / 48 hours (email); designees may be used (accommodates Amish/Mennonite producers). Source

Supporters

Supporter research for this state is in progress — nothing is listed until it can be sourced.

Opposition

On the public record opposing, described briefly and neutrally.

Maryland Department of Health and county health officers Cottage food fight

Opposed SB 838 (2026), the refrigerated-baked-goods expansion bill.

Source: https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/laws/StatuteText?article=

The deciders

Governor

Office of the Governor of Maryland (name not yet verified in this research pass)

Administering agency

MD Health-General Article §21-330.1 (Cottage Food Businesses)

Official program page

Contact the deciders

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