Start a home kitchen in South Carolina
The steps, the costs, where to apply, and how to get inspection-ready โ in South Carolina's own program terms.
Cottage food law
Sales cap: No sales cap. S.C. Code 46-57-20 sets no maximum annual sales for home-based food production operations - no cap exists and no change is scheduled. Operations with net earnings under $1,500 per year are exempt from the law's requirements entirely (raised from $500 by 2022 Act 208). The $15,000 figure found in some sources was never a cap: it was a 2012-2022 provision allowing home-based operations with annual sales under $15,000 to apply for exemption from SCDA wholesale-manufacturing inspection and label review under 39-25-10, deleted by Act 208 of 2022.
Allowed foods: Allowed: nonpotentially hazardous (non-TCS) foods. Per SCDA's 2026 fact sheet: shelf-stable cakes, cookies, cupcakes, candies, dried herbs and spices, high-acid pie and pie fillings, roasted nuts, sourdough bread made with a commercial starter, and most breads and baked goods without cream fillings. Not allowed: time/temperature-controlled (TCS) foods such as meats, seafood, casseroles, and ice cream; cheesecake; charcuterie boards; hot sauce and BBQ sauce (acidified foods require a permit); bottled beverages. Low-acid canned foods, garlic-in-oil, and fresh juices are not exempt from permitting, and aluminum canned goods are excluded by statute.
๐ฅง Cottage track in South Carolina
๐ฅง Cottage Food โ Shelf-Stable Cottage food law โ the shelf-stable track: preorder / pickup, never reservations.
No permit required in South Carolina for this track โ makers are not โpermittedโ; they follow the cottage food rules.
Allowed foods: Allowed: nonpotentially hazardous (non-TCS) foods. Per SCDA's 2026 fact sheet: shelf-stable cakes, cookies, cupcakes, candies, dried herbs and spices, high-acid pie and pie fillings, roasted nuts, sourdough bread made with a commercial starter, and most breads and baked goods without cream fillings.
Prohibited foods: time/temperature-controlled (TCS) foods such as meats, seafood, casseroles, and ice cream; cheesecake; charcuterie boards; hot sauce and BBQ sauce (acidified foods require a permit); bottled beverages. Low-acid canned foods, garlic-in-oil, and fresh juices are not exempt from permitting, and aluminum canned goods are excluded by statute.
Sales cap (cottage track): No sales cap. S.C. Code 46-57-20 sets no maximum annual sales for home-based food production operations - no cap exists and no change is scheduled. Operations with net earnings under $1,500 per year are exempt from the law's requirements entirely (raised from $500 by 2022 Act 208). The $15,000 figure found in some sources was never a cap: it was a 2012-2022 provision allowing home-based operations with annual sales under $15,000 to apply for exemption from SCDA wholesale-manufacturing inspection and label review under 39-25-10, deleted by Act 208 of 2022.
Labeling (from the published steps):
- Optional: request a free SCDA Homebased Food ID number to use on labels instead of your home address.
Where you may sell (from the published rules):
- Sell direct to consumers (in person, online, or by mail order) or to South Carolina retail stores - stores must post the uninspected-kitchen sign
- wholesale and resale are prohibited
๐ฎ Street track in South Carolina
๐ฎ Street Food โ Sidewalk & Mobile
Street and mobile vendors do not cook from home kitchens โ a different permit stack, and walk-up sales only.
No distinct street-vendor (sidewalk / mobile) regime is documented in South Carolina's published data on this site yet โ mobile food is permitted separately from home kitchens; check with the local health department.
The permit steps
- No permit, license, application, fee, or inspection is required - SCDA confirms home-based food producers are not retail food establishments and do not need a retail food permit.
- Operate from your own dwelling's family-use kitchen (a separate permitted kitchen is only needed for foods outside the cottage law).
- Meet the sanitary facility standards in S.C. Code 46-57-20(C): approved water supply, separate ingredient storage, a sink with adequate hot water, separate handwashing facilities, a functioning toilet, approved sewage disposal, and no pest activity.
- Keep pets out of the production area during production, prohibit household activities in the kitchen while producing, and ensure all handlers know safe food-handling practices.
- Optional: request a free SCDA Homebased Food ID number to use on labels instead of your home address.
- Penalties: $100 per violation for repeated non-minor violations (per 2022 Act 208).
How it works, start to finish
- Confirm your products are nonpotentially hazardous (non-TCS) foods using SCDA's allowed-foods list (shelf-stable baked goods, candies, dried herbs/spices, high-acid pies, roasted nuts) - TCS foods, cheesecake, charcuterie boards, and hot/BBQ sauce need a permitted kitchen.
- Produce only in your dwelling's family-use kitchen; keep it clean and sanitary with an approved water supply, hot-water sink, separate ingredient storage, handwashing facilities, and pest-free conditions.
- Exclude pets and household activities from the kitchen while producing, and make sure everyone handling food follows safe food-handling practices.
- (Optional) Request a free SCDA Homebased Food ID number to put on labels instead of your home address.
- Label every package: operation name and address or ID number, product name, ingredients in descending order of weight, an allergen statement, and the all-caps disclaimer that the food was made in an uninspected kitchen; no health claims.
- Sell direct to consumers (in person, online, or by mail order) or to South Carolina retail stores - stores must post the uninspected-kitchen sign; wholesale and resale are prohibited.
- Operations with net earnings under $1,500 per year are exempt from the law's requirements.
- Check local zoning and business-license rules - the law applies in the absence of a contrary local ordinance.
Where to apply in South Carolina
Official sources โ start with the agency or department that runs South Carolina's program:
- S.C. Code 46-57-20 - Home-based food production (SC Legislature Online)
- SCDA 2026 Home-Based Food Production fact sheet (CPD Form 2210)
- SCDA 2025 Home-Based Food Production Law guidance book
- H.3182 (2025-2026) - proposed constitutional food-rights amendment, status page
Inspection prep (general)
General prep that applies in most programs โ your law guide and health department have the specifics for South Carolina:
- Write your standard operating procedures: foods handled, prep methods, cleaning schedule, refuse disposal, and your time/temperature control plan.
- Complete the food safety training your program requires and keep the certificate where an inspector can see it.
- Have a calibrated food thermometer, proper cold storage, and labels that meet your program's rules.
- Keep pets out of the kitchen during production, and separate household and business ingredients.
Read the full South Carolina law guide โ ยท Check your eligibility โ ยท Ask the guide about South Carolina โ